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 Sue:Fibromyalgia
Many people have never heard of this word yet
they may have this potentially debilitating syndrome and not even know it.
Fibromyalgia has long been a mystery to its victims and the medical community.
Because it mimics other diseases and conditions it is usually very hard to
diagnosis. But the people who have it know something is wrong with their bodies and
can spend both years and money trying to find out what is wrong with them.
Until recently very little information has been available for the 10-12 million Americans
with fibromyalgia, or FM, and for the people who suspect they have this syndrome.
 Thanks to medical pioneers, like author Miryam
Williamson who wrote Fibromyalgia:
A Comprehensive Approach, there is both hope and treatment in the area
of FM.
Ms. Williamson, a technical journalist and a charter member of the on-line
Fibromyalgia Discussion Group, has written THE book about fibromyalgia. It is
thorough, easy to understand, and full of the information that people have been searching
for.
Ms. Williamson, through her own personal journey with FM has gathered information
from the top medical specialists, research studies, and practical advice from FM sufferers
who share their strategies for working around FM's disabling symptoms. She has put
all of this together in her book fibromyalgia: a comprehensive approach.
Miryam has written many important chapters that focus on FM and what people can do to feel
better.
She includes:
- How to find the right doctor
- Which pain medicines and nondrug therapies work best
- The role of sleep deprivation plays in FM and what you can
do to remedy sleep disturbances
- Massage, meditation, and relaxation techniques that help
Miryam has worked tirelessly to help those who lives have
been affected by FM. In addition to her writing she also counsels people who find
themselves with FM.
I'm very excited about talking with Miryam; about her
tremendous book and
all the work she does on behalf of FM. She is a true health advocate and a
very generous person.
Miryam, thanks for joining me : )
What
is Fibromyalgia
Sue:
What exactly is fibromyalgia and how do you know if you "have it" and
not something else?
Miryam:
Fibromyalgia is a disorder of the central nervous system brought about by certain
imbalances in brain chemicals. It's characteristics are pain
all over the body, muscular stiffness especially in the morning, and
non-restorative sleep.
There are no lab tests
that can help diagnose fibromyalgia,
but if you've had all three of the problems listed in the last sentence you
probably have it and would do well to live as though you do.
Successful
treatment of fibromyalgia involves certain lifestyle changes more than medication, and
those lifestyle changes would be good for everyone, regardless of whether they had FM or
not.
Fibromyalgia
& Sleep disorders
Sue:
Could you please talk about the relationship(s) between fibromyalgia and sleeping
disorders?
Miryam:
The sleep disorder in FM is probably caused by a deficiency in the hormone serotonin.
It may also be caused by obstructive sleep apnea
(this is more often true in men than in women.) There is a genetic component to FM -- that
is, the tendency to develop it tends to run in families. Anything that disrupts sleep for
more than a couple of nights can trigger fibromyalgia in people who have that genetic
tendency.
The
diagnosis of FM
Sue:
What can a person do if the suspect they have fibromyalgia, but their doctor
doesn't believe them?
Miryam:
Live as though they have it.
Doctors aren't much help.
A doctor can help with pain relief and sleeping medication so the person who is
suffering can get enough relief to be able to think straight about what to do about
her/his lifestyle (diet and nutrition, sleep hygiene, exercise, stress management, and
work on posture and body mechanics), but the drugs that doctors prescribe to relieve the
symptoms of FM make things worse as often as they make them better.
Fibromyalgia is a do-it-yourself disease,
and people willing to put forth the effort with patience and persistence can
often make themselves feel much better without drugs.
Miryam's
Personal Story
Sue:
You are such an advocate for people with fibromyalgia and have done incredible
work. Could you tell us a little bit about how you started your crusade and what keeps you
going day after day?
Miryam:
I was diagnosed in 1993 after a lifetime of not knowing what was wrong with me,
but knowing something was definitely wrong. When I heard the word "fibromyalgia"
I knew I had some researching to do. There wasn't a book that could help me to feel
better, so I wrote Fibromyalgia:
A Comprehensive Approach. I truly believe that I was given both
fibromyalgia and a talent for research and writing so that I could help others in a
similar situation. My life's mission is to provide information and encouragement so that
others don't have to suffer the way I did.
What keeps me going is the feedback I get from others when they find their way through
this forest and come out the other side smiling, and feeling better.
Trigger
Points in FM
Sue:
I have read about the "tender
points" and how they relate to fibromyalgia. Could you explain a little
bit more how these areas can help in the diagnosis of fibromyalgia?
Miryam:
The American College of Rheumatology identify 18
specific points on the body, 9 on each side, that are exquisitely tender when
one has FM. Actually, there can be many more than 18 tender points, but ACR declared that
in order to decide whether to include someone in clinical trials related to FM, that
person must have at least 11 of the 18 tender points.
This has been translated by less sophisticated
doctors into a way of diagnosing FM, which it was not intended to be initially. Some
doctors will go as far as saying that if you don't have 11 tender points you don't have
FM, which is not accurate and causes distress to some people.
I understand that the ACR is currently working on a
different, more accurate way of diagnosing FM, but for the moment the tender points are
all we have. I expect we'll hear the new diagnostic criteria around the time of the
MYOPAIN conference in Portland, Oregon, in 2001.
FM & Perimenopause
Sue:
Since perimenopause
and menopause
can be times of stress for women, do you see a connection between developing fibromyalgia
and perimenopause/menopause?
Miryam:
Many women experience insomnia
during menopause because of hormonal shifts. That time of insomnia can trigger FM in women
susceptible to it. In my case, my FM became much worse at the time I menopaused (also in
1993) and that worsening led me to see the doctor who gave me my diagnosis.
Excessive stress can also trigger FM,
and it invariably makes it worse.
Sue:
Thank you for sharing your thoughts with us. We will now move on to an excerpt
from the book.
Book Excerpt from:
Fibromyalgia: a comprehensive approach
Chapter 1
What you can do about chronic pain and fatigue
Featuring: Fibromyalgia Trigger Points
see this excerpt
see more info on Fibromyalgia
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What Your Doctor May Not Tell You About Fibromyalgia: The
Revolutionary Treatment That Can Reverse The Disease
Fibromyalgia: A
comprehensive Approach
What is Fibromyalgia?
FREE Tender
Point Chart

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