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see the interview with author Miryam Williamson
Sue:
Thank you for sharing your thoughts with us. We will now move on to an excerpt
from the book.
Chapter 1
What you can do about chronic pain and fatigue & Fibromyalgia Trigger Points
Excerpt reprinted by the permission of the
author from: "Fibromyalgia: a comprehensive approach". ©2000 Miryam Williamson.
All rights reserved See her
website
 If you're like most people with fibromyalgia, you ache all
over and wish you could go to bed. When you finally get there, once your legs have
finished twitching, you settle into a hazy half-sleep in which your eyes stay closed but
you can't stop thinking. You wake up in the morning looking for the eighteen-wheeler
that mistook your bed for the interstate.
Your energy level varies unpredictably from zero to two on a scale of ten. You lose your
train of thought halfway through a sentence or- worse- throw in completely inappropriate
word that leaves you flustered and your listener baffled. Stupid things make you
cry: a sentimental television commercial, a song you haven't heard since your freshman
year.
You look healthy, in an overweight kind of way. You pass medical lab tests with
flying colors. There's nothing wrong with you, doctors say. Knowing that you
want a solution, they scribble something on a pad of paper and send you off to the
pharmacy to buy drugs that give minimal relief, if any. Or they send you it's all in
your head, and send you off in tears.
Fibromyalgia is
most accurately classified as a syndrome,
rather than a disease.
A disease is a condition that has a known
cause and can be identified by one or another set of laboratory tests. So far, we do
not know of a single cause of fibromyalgia, and there are no tests that can make the
diagnosis. There are, however, certain signs and symptoms that are characteristic of
the disorder. (Signs are findings in an examination; they provide objective evidence
of a problem. Symptoms are subjective and reported by the patient. They may
not be sufficient to convince a doctor that anything is wrong.) A collection of
signs and symptoms associated with a disorder is known as a syndrome. Fibromyalgia
usually comes with a baffling variety of symptoms, which is the main reason so many people
who have it may go without a diagnosis for years. Thus, fibromyalgia is often
called the fibromyalgia syndrome, usually abbreviated as FMS, or just FM.
Signs and
Symptoms
Fibromyalgia is a form of muscular rheumatism characterized
by tenderness, soreness, pain, and muscle spasms. Fibro- means fiber; my-means muscle;
algia means pain. Put them all together and they mean pain in the nonskeletal part
of the musculoskeletal system- the muscles, tendons, and ligaments. Doctors used to
call it fibrositis, and some still do, but that mean inflammation of the fibrous tissues,
an inaccurate description of the situation.
Most people with FM experience aches and pains in their
muscles most of the time, but fibromyalgia is more than that. The important thing to
remember as you read the discussion of the signs and symptoms that follows is that no two
people experience fibromyalgia in exactly the same way. This makes it very difficult
to diagnose, but there is one physical finding that is definitive. People with
fibromyalgia have a sore or painfully tender feeling in some or all of the eighteen places
shown on the diagram in Figure 1-1. The
American College of Rheumatology (ACR) says that if you hurt when at least eleven
of these eighteen tender points are pressed, and you ache all over, then you have FM.
Unfortunately, few medical schools teach the tender point examination in physical
diagnosis class, and none taught it before 1985, so only doctors who were graduated since
then, or are interested in improving their diagnostic skills and have kept up with medical
literature, know how to perform this exam.
Other symptoms
sometimes present with fibromyalgia:
- Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS)
- Numbness and tingling sensations
- Muscle twitching
- Water retention and swelling, especially of the hands, feet,
and face
- Dry eyes and mouth
- Dizziness
- Skin sensitivity, itching and burning
- Impaired coordination
- Urinary urgency and/or burning
- Chest pain and pressure beneath the breast bone
- Intermittent hearing problems, and low-frequency hearing
loss
| Description of Fibromyalgia Tender Points |
| Key
to Figure below |
Plain
English |
Medical
Terminology |
A |
at the base of the skull beside the spinal
column |
suboccipital muscle insertions at the occiput |
B |
at the base of the neck in the back |
lower cervial paraspinals |
C |
on the top of the shoulder toward the back |
trapezius at midpoint of the upper border |
| D |
on the breast bone |
2nd costochondral junction |
| E |
on the outer edge of the forearm about an inch
below the elbow |
2 cm. distal to lateral epicondyle in forearm |
| F |
over the shoulder blade |
supraspinatus at its origin above medial
scapular spine |
| G |
at the top of the hip |
greater trochanter |
| H |
on the outside of the hip |
upper outer quadrant of buttock |
| I |
on the fat pad over the knee |
knee just proximal to the medial joint line |

see the interview with author Miryam Williamson
see more info on Fibromyalgia
|
 
What Your Doctor May Not Tell You About Fibromyalgia: The
Revolutionary Treatment That Can Reverse The Disease
Fibromyalgia: A
comprehensive Approach
What is Fibromyalgia?
FREE Tender
Point Chart

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